The area owes its name to the nearby, historic Holy Monastery of Preveli, one of Crete’s most important monasteries. The Monastery played a central role in Greek history, serving as a resistance center both during the Ottoman rule and the German Occupation (nineteen forties), offering refuge and assistance to the Allies. The palm forest itself is a significant ecological treasure, as it consists of the endemic European palm variety, the Phoenix theophrasti. Due to its uniqueness, the beach and the forest have been declared a protected ecosystem, contributing to the preservation of their wild, pristine beauty.